Discovering the Best Castles Near Plzeň

The region around Plzeň was once a strategic heartland. Medieval kings and noble families built massive fortresses here. Today, these sites offer a glimpse into the past. Many are preserved as ruins, while others remain fully furnished. Visiting these spots is easy from the city center.

Before you head out, consider your interests. Some sites require steep uphill walks. Others are located in flat parklands perfect for strollers. Here are some quick picks to help you choose:

• Best for families: Kozel Chateau
• Best for views: Radyně Castle
• Best for history: Rabí Castle
• Best for art: Klenová Castle

Most castles are open from April to October. Some larger chateaus offer limited winter tours. Always check official schedules before you depart. This ensures you do not miss the last guided tour of the day.

10 Best Castles Near Plzeň to Visit

This list features the most impressive landmarks in the region. Each site offers a unique story and atmosphere. Here are the top picks for your itinerary.

1. Name: Radyně Castle Type: Medieval Ruin Why go: It is the iconic landmark of the Plzeň skyline. This royal castle was built by Charles IV. Best for: Panoramic views and short hikes. Where: Starý Plzenec (10km from Plzeň). Time: 1-2 hours. Cost: Low entry fee. Getting there: Short drive or local bus. Tip: Read the Radyně Castle ruins guide for the legend of the scary founder.
2. Name: Kozel Chateau Type: Hunting Lodge Why go: A beautiful Neoclassical building surrounded by a massive park. It feels like a peaceful retreat. Best for: Relaxing walks and families. Where: Šťáhlavy. Time: 2-3 hours. Cost: Moderate for tours. Getting there: Train to Šťáhlavy then a 2km walk. Tip: Plan a Kozel Chateau day trip during the spring flower bloom.
3. Name: Švihov Castle Type: Water Castle Why go: One of the few surviving water fortresses in Europe. It has a unique moat system. Best for: Architecture fans and movie buffs. Where: Švihov town. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Direct train from Plzeň. Tip: Book a Švihov water castle tour to see the clever defense mechanisms.
4. Name: Rabí Castle Type: Ruin Why go: It is the largest castle ruin in Bohemia. The scale of the walls is breathtaking. Best for: Photographers and explorers. Where: Near Sušice. Time: 3 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Car is highly recommended. Tip: Visit the Visit Czechia site for special summer festival dates here.
5. Name: Kašperk Castle Type: Mountain Fortress Why go: It is the highest royal castle in Bohemia. It sits deep in the Šumava forest. Best for: Hikers and nature lovers. Where: Kašperské Hory. Time: Half-day trip. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Drive to the parking lot then hike 1.5km uphill. Tip: The "Donjon" tower offers views of the Alps on very clear days.
6. Name: Velhartice Castle Type: Gothic Ruin Why go: Known for its unique massive stone bridge connecting two parts of the castle. Best for: Romantic walks and unique photos. Where: Velhartice village. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Best reached by car via Klatovy. Tip: Combine this with a visit to the Klatovy catacombs and tours nearby.
7. Name: Zbiroh Chateau Type: Renaissance Chateau Why go: It was once a secret radar base and home to painter Alfons Mucha. Best for: History mystery lovers. Where: Zbiroh town. Time: 2-3 hours. Cost: Higher than average. Getting there: Drive east toward Prague. Tip: Stay overnight in the chateau hotel for a royal experience.
8. Name: Manětín Chateau Type: Baroque Palace Why go: Known as the "Baroque Pearl" of West Bohemia. The gardens are filled with statues. Best for: Art and garden enthusiasts. Where: Manětín. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Bus or car from Plzeň. Tip: Look for the unique paintings of the chateau's former servants.
9. Name: Horšovský Týn Type: Renaissance Castle Why go: A massive complex that has never been destroyed. It shows centuries of styles. Best for: Deep historical immersion. Where: Horšovský Týn. Time: 3 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Train or bus toward Domažlice. Tip: The castle kitchen tour is surprisingly fun for kids.
10. Name: Klenová Castle Type: Ruin & Gallery Why go: A medieval ruin that hosts a modern art gallery. It is a striking contrast. Best for: Contemporary art fans. Where: Near Janovice nad Úhlavou. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Low. Getting there: Train to Janovice then a short walk. Tip: Walk through the outdoor sculpture park for free.

Planning Your Trip to Castles Near Plzeň

Visiting the best castles near Plzeň requires some basic planning. Most sites offer guided tours in Czech. English speakers should ask for printed guides or audio devices. Many castles have different tour circuits. You can choose to see the interiors, the cellars, or just the towers.

Check the weather before you leave. Ruins like Radyně or Rabí are very exposed to wind. Wear sturdy shoes as paths are often uneven stone. If you have extra time, consider a Kladruby Monastery visit. It is not a castle, but its architecture is equally grand.

For the latest regional news, visit the Plzeň Region official site. They list seasonal events and medieval fairs. These fairs often feature sword fighting and traditional food. They are great for experiencing local culture in 2026.

Transportation to the Best Castles Near Plzeň

Getting to these historical sites is part of the adventure. Driving is the most flexible option for remote ruins. Most castles have designated parking lots within walking distance. However, the Czech rail network is excellent for many locations. You can easily find Plzeň day trips by train that stop near castles.

Trains to Švihov or Kozel are frequent and affordable. For sites like Kašperk, you may need a combination of train and bus. Local buses depart from the main terminal near the train station. Always validate your ticket before boarding local transport.

Cycling is another popular way to see the best castles near Plzeň. Many marked bike paths connect the city to Radyně and Kozel. The terrain is hilly but the views are worth the effort. Renting a bike in Plzeň is a great way to spend a sunny day.