The 10 Best Museums in Brno for 2026

Brno offers a diverse range of museums for every interest. You can spend days exploring grand galleries and technical displays. Most sites are very affordable compared to other European cities. Many locations also offer English-language tours or audio guides. Plan to visit at least two or three of these during your stay.

1. Name: Villa Tugendhat Type: Architecture Why go: It is a UNESCO World Heritage site designed by Mies van der Rohe. Best for: Design enthusiasts and history buffs. Where: Černá Pole neighborhood. Time: 2 hours. Cost: High (around 400-450 CZK). Getting there: Tram 9 or 11 to Tomanova stop. Tip: You must book Villa Tugendhat tickets months in advance.
2. Name: Spilberk Castle Type: History Why go: This fortress served as a notorious prison for political dissidents. Best for: History lovers and those wanting panoramic city views. Where: On a hill overlooking the city center. Time: 3-4 hours. Cost: Moderate (ranges by exhibition). Getting there: A 10-minute walk uphill from Šilingrovo Square. Tip: Read our full Spilberk Castle guide for the best photo spots.
3. Name: Moravian Gallery Type: Art Why go: It is the second-largest art museum in the country. Best for: Fans of fine arts, applied arts, and graphic design. Where: Multiple buildings including Pražák Palace and Governor's Palace. Time: 2-3 hours. Cost: Moderate (some permanent exhibits are free). Getting there: Walking distance from the main square. Tip: Check the Moravian Gallery guide for current temporary exhibitions.
4. Name: VIDA! Science Centre Type: Science Why go: It features over 180 interactive exhibits for all ages. Best for: Families with children and curious adults. Where: Near the Brno Exhibition Centre (BVV). Time: 4-5 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Tram 1 to Výstaviště - hlavní vstup. Tip: Visit the VIDA! Science Centre on weekdays to avoid large weekend crowds.
5. Name: Technical Museum in Brno Type: Technology Why go: It displays vintage cars, steam engines, and historical aircraft. Best for: Engineering fans and children interested in machines. Where: Královo Pole district. Time: 3 hours. Cost: Low to moderate. Getting there: Tram 12 to the Technické muzeum stop. Tip: This is an excellent museum for children due to the hands-on play area.
6. Name: 10-Z Bunker Type: Cold War History Why go: Explore a real nuclear fallout shelter built for the city elite. Best for: History enthusiasts and fans of urban exploration. Where: Husova street, built into the hill under the castle. Time: 1.5 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Walk from the city center near the Red Church. Tip: Book a 10-Z Bunker tour to hear stories about the secret operations.
7. Name: Museum of Romani Culture Type: Social History Why go: It is a unique global institution dedicated to Romani history. Best for: Those interested in social justice and cultural diversity. Where: Bratislavská street. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Low. Getting there: Tram 2, 4, or 11 to Körnerova stop. Tip: The museum often hosts lively cultural events and workshops.
8. Name: Dietrichstein Palace (Moravian Museum) Type: Natural History Why go: It houses the Venus of Dolní Věstonice, a famous prehistoric figurine. Best for: Archaeology and anthropology fans. Where: Vegetable Market (Zelný trh). Time: 2 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Walking distance from Brno Main Station. Tip: The palace courtyard is a beautiful spot for a quiet break.
9. Name: Mendel Museum Type: Science Why go: Learn about Gregor Johann Mendel, the father of genetics. Best for: Science lovers and biology students. Where: Augustinian Abbey in Old Brno. Time: 1.5 hours. Cost: Low. Getting there: Tram 1 to Mendlovo náměstí. Tip: Visit the garden where Mendel conducted his famous pea experiments.
10. Name: Brno Ossuary Type: History Why go: It is the second-largest ossuary in Europe after Paris. Best for: Fans of the macabre and unique underground sites. Where: Under St. James Square (Jakubské náměstí). Time: 45 minutes. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Walk from the main square (Náměstí Svobody). Tip: The lighting and music create a very respectful and moving atmosphere.

Unique and Underground Museum Experiences

Brno is famous for its hidden world beneath the streets. Many of the best museums in Brno are actually underground. These sites offer a cool escape during hot summer days. They also provide a dark and fascinating look at local history. You should not miss the Labyrinth under the Vegetable Market.

The Labyrinth consists of medieval cellars and tunnels. You can see how food was stored hundreds of years ago. It also shows how alchemists and prisoners lived in the past. Tours are usually guided and last about an hour. It is a great way to see the city from a different perspective.

Another unique spot is the Capuchin Crypt. Here, you can see the naturally mummified remains of monks and nobles. It is located very close to the Vegetable Market. This site is small but leaves a lasting impression on visitors. Always check the official Go To Brno portal for seasonal opening hours.

Practical Tips for Visiting the Best Museums in Brno

Getting around Brno is very easy with public transport. You can use trams and buses to reach almost every museum. Trams run frequently throughout the day and evening. Check the DPMB public transport site for routes and schedules. Most people find that walking is best for the city center.

Consider buying the BRNOPAS tourist card if you plan to visit many sites. It offers free entry or discounts to most museums listed here. It also includes public transport in some versions. This can save you a lot of money and time. You can buy it online or at information centers.

Most museums are closed on Mondays, so plan accordingly. Many offer discounted family tickets or student rates. Keep some local currency (Czech Koruna) for smaller museum shops. However, most ticket offices now accept credit cards. Always double-check if photography is allowed inside the galleries.